Glossary of Terms

Reverse Annuity Mortgage (RAM)

A Reverse Annuity Mortgage (RAM) is a type of loan designed for homeowners, typically seniors, that allows them to convert a portion of their home equity into cash. Instead of making monthly payments to a lender, the lender pays the homeowner a fixed amount, which can be received as a lump sum, monthly payments or as a line of credit. RAM features include:

  1. No Monthly Payments: Borrowers do not have to make monthly mortgage payments; the loan balance increases over time as interest accumulates.
  2. Home Equity Access: It provides access to cash without the need to sell the home.
  3. Repayment: The loan is typically repaid when the homeowner sells the home, moves out or passes away. The home is then sold, and the proceeds go to repay the loan, with any remaining equity going to the homeowner's estate.
  4. Age Requirement: Borrowers usually need to be at least 62 years old.
  5. Homeownership Retention: Homeowners retain the title and continue to live in the home as long as they comply with the loan terms.

It's important for homeowners to carefully consider the implications, as using a RAM can affect estate planning and the inheritance of heirs.